Hidden Costs in Taking a New Job Offer
Today's post focuses on the hidden things that are essential to pay attention to when considering a new job, or a promotion. At the end of the day, an offer is much more than just a figure.
Here are a few things to keep in mind before accepting an offer:
Review your offer very carefully. Now is not the time to scan and sign. Make sure you understand everything in the offer, it includes everything you had negotiated for, and that you clear up any questions before signing.
Added expenses. Will you have to spend more on gas? Metro? Day care? Health care? Housing? Gym membership? Your job can often affect a great deal of expenses that you might not consider from on the onset. For example, if you have to live in a more expensive city or neighborhood this can make a considerable difference.
Benefits. Know what the health care, retirement, life insurance, parking, vacation, sick days, educational benefits, etc are established at. Think of the whole package rather than just the salary. That being said, salary is often most important to think of in terms of long term salary progression.
Raises. It is also good to get a sense of annual raises and promotions. If you have a great salary but are only getting 2% raise, you might be better off over the long term with a low starting salary and a 6% annual raise over time.
In Kind. Most jobs don't offer a great deal of in kind benefits, but for expats that is often the case. Consider things like food, housing, utilities, education, transportation, services such as cleaning and cooks, etc. Here in Kabul it makes a great deal of difference whether or not your office supports your generator costs and internet expenses, both of which are hefty.
Make sure you understand what the offer is. The calculation of salary often changes from business to business. Thus, make sure that you are comparing apples to apples, i.e. annual salary to annual salary or hourly/daily rate to the same. Companies have different ways of calculating these, so it is important to understand what you are accepting.
Here is my story on comparing salary offers and not being afraid to ask for more:
For example, I was close to making an error when taking on my first full time job in Washington. I had been working as an internal temporary employee, since I was replacing a woman who had been pregnant with twins and wasn't expected to return but hadn't given notice either. When I was first offered the job I had done the math and was okay with the salary but would have liked more. I negotiated with HR to have a salary review in the event that I went on full time in three months.
When it came time to meet with HR, they gave me a letter offer. I looked at the figure and was initially happy with the increase. The thing is, they had given the first offer in an hourly rate and the second offer as an annual figure. Thus, I thought I had been making less on an annual basis than I actually was.
I happened to be lucky when the HR officer began to talk and mentioned that it was the same salary I had been getting. Hearing this, I countered and said that I had accepted the position based on the condition that there would be a rate review at my official hire. In the end I got a ten percent salary increase that even but me slightly above the salary bracket that I was in.
Readers: If you've got any tips on things that you look at when accepting a new job, or interesting experiences you might have had in requesting more, please share.
Cheers,
Miel




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10 comments:
Regarding this point: "If you have a great salary but are only getting 2% raise, you might be better off over the long term with a low starting salary and a 6% annual raise over time."
Wouldn't you be better off taking the higher salary up front-- because of the "time value of money"-- and then, if raises aren't up to snuff, simply bailing for greener pastures? I'm not sure it would make sense to postpone higher earnings for "someday."
Anon - I think it depends on the specific circumstances.
If you are planning on staying with an organization for awhile then it is good to take possible annual raises into consideration.
For example. Say you have two offers, one is for $65k annually but you are likely to only get a 2% raise, and the second job is for $60k but you are more likely to get between 5-8%.
In the first case you would be earning $71k at the end of year 5.
In the second case you would be between $73k and $82k.
While this is only a five year projection it will make a great impact over time.
I mention this as I had done a retirement calculator between James and I a few years back. Even though he was making a third more than me at the time, buy retirement I would have been making more than double of him because of only annual raises.
Sure, you can always jump to greener pastures, but if you can get information on what the projected raise range would be this could help make the choice between two similar offers.
If you are just taking on a short term position - by all means take more money!
Hope this helps to clarify.
Miel
http://www.payraisecalculator.com/
Comparing benefits is a tricky one. My experience has been that companies rarely make available all the information that's needed to make a true comparison. They'll often tell you what percentage of the health insurance premiums they cover for employees, but that's not enough information for anyone with a pre-existing condition. And of course the almost-employee probably wouldn't push for more information because he or she wouldn't want to reveal themselves to have a pre-existing condition.
This is so true! What made me mad after taking a new job offer -- and specifically asking about all related expenses and benefits to multiple managers and the HR lady -- is that I now have to pay to park in the company lot. No other comparable company makes you do this! Grr. Fine, I get it, but what really made me mad is when they didn't tell me up front. I feel like silence can be a lie sometimes.
Whem moving from the Bay area to Portland, I was leaving an architectural firm where I had seniority as was going to be promoted to an "associate" where the pay scale and benefits were great. When I went interview with my new employer and negotiated my package, I knew they couldn't meet my California salary, but knew they could be flexible and give me "immediate" seniority including extra vacation weeks, 401(k) particiati
Good call on working benefits to your favor! I know that will be one of the issues in moving back to Portland, that my salary will now block me from many positions. Even looking around now in DC I think I may face issues with this. So I'll have to think creatively to make sure that I get a reasonable offer.
Cheers,
Miel
It's kind of hard to judge an offer by potential raises. You can find out if there is a regular raise schedule (6 months, 1 year, etc) but no one will really tell you the percent of the raises. And even if company XYZ tells you that 6% is a standard raise, all it'll take is a bad quarter or two to change that tune. My philosophy is to get a good initial offer, get great experience, network/make business contacts, etc., and see how the raises pan out. If you are stuck with a 2 or 3% yearly raise, year after year, it's time to look elsewhere. Besides, isn't it a well documented fact that you get your largest pay increase when moving to another company? That's been my experience.
Anon - Yes, I think you are right that it is hard to judge the potentials for raises. But I do stand by that looking into what this potential might be will be helpful from the onset.
For instance, in James last position he standardly got a 2-3% raise. Though he was making a decent wage he also knew that in the long term his salary was likely to progress slowly.
On the other hand, I've managed to far exceed the potential raises that you'd get on the average intel I'm suggesting. I've managed a 53% increase on my base salary, and a 291% increase including allowances, over the last five years.
Aside from money I'd say that finding an organization where there is opportunity to expand your career in professional ways is also your best bet. This will give you good experience and make you more marketable for your next job.
Cheers,
Miel
Corporate culture can be a benefit, of sorts, that is difficult to weigh. DH has had offers for several positions that paid 10-20% more than his current low-6-figure salary. However, he is able to work from home whenever he likes and generally sets most of his hours- so long as he gets his work done (often at home after hours)- where he is now. And, the environment is generally v family friendly. All of which has been indispensable for us, as he is supporting me (the 80 hr/wk grad student) and our 2 young kids. He is able to pick up the slack where he wouldn't be able to if his work required more in-office time. Someday he will move on to bigger things, but right now the benefits, both official and unofficial, outweigh salary and responsibility considerations.
Anon - Yes, I'd have to agree that the unquantifiable benefits also add up. Having the flexibility to be at home and work on your own terms can be a real advantage, particularly with kids.
I know my sis looked into this when considering a position that would allow her to work part time from home, save money on day care, and still end up with more than on a full time job.
That's why it is important to figure in added expenses and other benefits.
My grandmother, who was a secretary around the great depression, points out how much it takes to buy and maintain a good wardrobe for work. She sees this as something that should be considered as a hidden cost of the 9 to 5. Good thing to keep in mind.
Cheers,
Miel
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